
John Templeton
passed away this month at age 95. Along with Benjamin Graham, he was a pioneer in the investment strategy known as contrarian investing. I had not realized this until I read his obituary.
Contrarian investing, to sum it up, is buying when prices are lowest and selling when prices are highest, which sound correct in principle and not very contrary. What makes it contrary is that prices are lowest at extreme points of pessimism, usually when people have had enough and decide to liquidate and get out of equities. Benjamin Graham added a lot to this strategy by looking at other indicators, such as market capitalizations that are below intrinsic book value.
The reverse is also true. This means selling at extreme points of optimism. Usually people don't, because they get carried away with their "winning streak" and don't really know when to fold the cards, in a manner of speaking.
The other thing I did not realize was that he was following a spiritual strategy that closely resembles my own. Briefly, the true rewards come from a willingness to take the road less traveled. In other words, by not following the "experts" wisdom or putting faith in the crowd, or trusting that the crowd is taking the correct decisions.
So far this has worked for me, although it is difficult at times.